We’re approaching the 20th anniversary of an historic agreement, and its impact is roiling global markets today, with potentially profound effects by 2017. That landmark move: The European Central Bank’s (ECB) decision in 1995 to establish a single, continent-wide currency. When the euro finally began circulating (replacing drachmas, guilders, marks, francs, pesetas and many other currencies) in 1999, it was worth exactly one U.S. dollar. The ECB’s goal: to eventually see the euro become a leading global currency that would attract more than its share of capital flows. #-ad_banner-#That plan may have worked too well: by the… Read More
We’re approaching the 20th anniversary of an historic agreement, and its impact is roiling global markets today, with potentially profound effects by 2017. That landmark move: The European Central Bank’s (ECB) decision in 1995 to establish a single, continent-wide currency. When the euro finally began circulating (replacing drachmas, guilders, marks, francs, pesetas and many other currencies) in 1999, it was worth exactly one U.S. dollar. The ECB’s goal: to eventually see the euro become a leading global currency that would attract more than its share of capital flows. #-ad_banner-#That plan may have worked too well: by the spring of 2008, the euro was worth more than $1.50, which was arguably too rich an exchange rate for many weaker European economies, some of which became among the most expensive places in the world to do business. The Great Recession of 2008 put an end to all that. The euro has been in freefall ever since, and a pair of economic research teams predict that the euro will keep on sliding until it gets all the way back to parity. In August 2014, when the euro was already breaking down to the 1.30 level, economists… Read More